Act 4, Scs. 1 & 2

ACT-ivity: Let's write!

The opening of Act 4 (4.1.1-46) is a reminder of the ominous world in which the majority of the action takes place. Keeping this in mind, assume the role of director. What does this scene look like on the stage? What physical details complement the ominous and evil language? What are the witches doing? What are they wearing? How are they moving on the stage? Have fun. Ground your ideas in the text. Be creative.

Discussion

1. A look at Macbeth's speech (4.1.49-60): What is Macbeth saying? Notice the use of repetition (anaphora). What's the impact of the repetition?
2. The apparitions
1. Nature of each apparition
2. Statement it makes
3. Effect on Macbeth (look at the language of his reaction)
4. Does the apparition promise success or failure of Macbeth?
3. Soliloquy #6 (4.1.143-155): In what way has Macbeth become more fully committed to evil? Reference specific parts of the soliloquy to support your claims.
4. Poor Lady Macduff is the only other female in the play. What? It's true. How does she compare to Lady Macbeth?
5. Ross's speech (4.2.14-26): What does Ross reveal about Scotland under Macbeth's rule? Look back at Lennox's speech (3.6.1-25) to see how things have changed/stayed the same.